Thyme, << tym, >> is the name of a group of fragrant, shrubby mint plants native to the Mediterranean region. The ancient Greeks used thyme as temple incense. Thyme has a bitter flavor that makes it a popular seasoning for chowders, meats, and sauces. Thymol, an antiseptic drug, is prepared from oil extracted from thyme. This drug is used in mouthwashes and cough remedies.
The common thyme, also called garden thyme, grows to a height of 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters). It has hairy, upright stems with many pairs of small elliptical leaves. The tips of the branches are encircled by clusters of tiny flowers that range in color from whitish to lilac. Thyme grows well in dry, nutrient-poor soil.