Bolshoi << BOHL shoy >> Ballet of Moscow is one of two major ballet companies in Russia. The other is the Mariinsky (formerly the Kirov) in St. Petersburg. The Bolshoi performers are known for their brilliant technical skill and for their vigorous and dramatic dancing.
The Bolshoi company was formed during the 1770’s, performing in the Bolshoi Theatre. The company introduced the famous ballet Swan Lake in 1877. In 1900, Alexander Gorsky took over the Bolshoi Ballet and developed a group of important dancers. The company became internationally known through its tours during the 1950’s. The Bolshoi first performed in the United States in 1959.