Perth and Kinross (pop. 150,953) is a local government area in central Scotland. It is a council area, the primary form of local government in Scotland. The area has beautiful moorland and mountain scenery, and extensive farmlands. Important lowland crops include wheat, sugar beets, and raspberries. Sheep and cattle farming take place in the hills and foothills. The River Tay, which flows through Perth and Kinross, is known for its salmon fishing. Tourism is an important industry. The city of Perth is the area’s administrative center. The city’s leading industries include whiskey distilling and the manufacture of glass, dyes, and linen.