Chihuahua << chee WAH wah >> is the smallest breed of dogs. Chihuahuas stand about 5 inches (13 centimeters) high at the shoulder and weigh from 1 to 6 pounds (0.5 to 2.7 kilograms). There are two varieties of chihuahuas, the smooth coat and the long coat. Chihuahuas may be almost any color with a variety of markings. The chihuahua is loyal to its owner and makes an ideal pet and companion in the city and in the country.
The chihuahua is often referred to as the “royal dog of the Americas.” It was developed in Mexico and is named for the Mexican state of Chihuahua. The dog is called a chihuahueno in Mexico. Some experts believe the chihuahua originated more than 500 years ago.