Capuchins << KAP yu chihnz >> are members of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, a Roman Catholic religious order. They form an independent branch of the Franciscans. The Capuchins get their name from the capuche, a long pointed hood that they wear. The Capuchin ministry includes teaching, preaching, and social work.
Friar Matteo da Bascio began reforms to create the Capuchin order in 1525. The Capuchins received official recognition from the pope in 1528. From its beginning, the order served the poor. It also played a major role in the Roman Catholic renewal movement called the Counter Reformation. A women’s order called the Poor Clares joined the Capuchins in 1538.
See also Friar.
