Junco

Junco is a small bird related to the finches. The dark-eyed junco lives throughout much of North America. It is about 61/2 inches (17 centimeters) long. There are five subspecies of dark-eyed juncos in the United States–gray-haired junco, Guadalupe junco, Oregon junco, slate-colored junco, and white-winged junco. The yellow-eyed junco, a separate species, lives mainly in Mexico. It has bright yellow eyes.

Dark-eyed junco
Dark-eyed junco

The junco feeds on weed seeds and on caterpillars and other insects. It nests beneath overhanging banks. The female lays three to five bluish-white eggs. Juncos breed in northern evergreen forests.

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Oregon junco