Nefertiti, << `nehf` uhr TEE tee, >> was an ancient Egyptian queen, the wife of Akhenaten, a pharaoh (king) who ruled from about 1353 to 1336 B.C. Akhenaten was the first pharaoh to preach a form of monotheism (belief in one god). Nefertiti was a firm supporter of her husband’s teachings and assisted him in the new religious ceremonies. Akhenaten founded a new capital, Akhetaten (present-day Amarna). The reign of Akhenaten and Nefertiti is called the Amarna Revolution because of the many changes they made in art, religion, and social practices.
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Nefertiti and Akhenaten had six daughters. One of them, Ankhesenamun, married King Tutankhamun.