Netzahualcóyotl, << `nay` tsah wahl KOH `yoht` uhl >> (pop. 1,072,676), is one of the largest cities of Mexico. An eastern suburb of Mexico city, it is in the state of México. Netzahualcóyotl is built on the dry lakebed of Lake Texcoco.
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Netzahualcóyotl was founded in 1900 but was not incorporated as a city until 1963. Since 1970, Netzahualcóyotl’s population has more than doubled, making it a prime example of Mexico’s booming urbanization. This rapid growth has produced such problems as a shortage of good housing, a lack of basic city services, and pollution. The city’s population is largely working-class. A number of manufacturing plants operate there.