Nielsen, Carl August

Nielsen, << NEEL suhn, >> Carl August (1865-1931), was one of Denmark’s greatest composers. His music was not widely performed during his lifetime, but it has become internationally known since his death.

Nielsen wrote in the traditional forms of the 1800’s. His early works reflect an influence of the musical styles of Johannes Brahms and Franz Liszt. However, Nielsen’s own style grew steadily, and he eventually developed a more modern musical language, especially in his use of more dissonant harmonies. Nielsen’s compositions include six symphonies, symphonic poems for orchestra, and concertos for clarinet, flute, and violin. He also wrote chamber music, 10 cantatas, and works for both piano and organ. One of his last major compositions is Piano Music for Young and Old (1930), a set of 24 pieces in all keys. Nielsen was born on June 9, 1865, near Odense, Denmark. He died on Oct. 3, 1931.