Podiatry, << puh DY uh tree, >> is the branch of medicine concerned with the examination, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and conditions affecting the human foot, ankle, and related structures. Podiatry is also called podiatric medicine. Podiatrists provide medical and surgical treatment of problems of the foot and its related structures. They may prescribe medication and corrective shoes and also fit corrective devices. Podiatrists treat patients in their offices or in clinics, nursing homes, or hospitals.
There are several accredited colleges of podiatric medicine in North America. Following an undergraduate education with emphasis in chemistry and biological sciences, a person takes a four-year course leading to the degree of Doctor of Podiatric Medicine (D.P.M.). Most podiatrists complete postgraduate residency training of one or more years. The American Podiatric Medical Association has its headquarters in Bethesda, Maryland. The Canadian Podiatric Medical Association has its headquarters in Sherwood Park, Alberta.
