Safari, << suh FAR ee, >> is an organized trip to hunt or photograph wild animals, usually in Africa. Most safaris last 10 to 21 days. People go on an African safari to hunt one or two of the “big five” game animals, plus several of the African antelopes. The “big five” are Cape buffaloes, elephants, lions, leopards, and rhinoceroses. Rhino hunting is limited to white rhinos in South Africa. Safari outfitters usually lease hunting areas called concessions, and have permanent camps.
Most African countries use money collected from hunters to restock game and protect habitats. Most countries also specify the caliber of rifle that may be used to kill the game. All countries limit the number and kind of animals that may be killed. Most countries require professional hunters and safari outfitters to pass tests and obtain licenses.
