Sonata << suh NAH tuh >> is an instrumental composition that consists of several movements. A sonata has contrasts in tempo and key, but its movements are related to one another in thematic material. Sonatas composed after the mid-1700’s are made up of either three or four movements. The typical classical sonata begins with a brilliant allegro (lively movement). The second movement is slow, rhythmic, and lyrical. The optional third movement is usually light and graceful, and may be in dance form or in the form of a scherzo (playful piece). The last movement, or finale, is in a quick, bright tempo. Symphonies, string quartets, and long works for solo instruments use the classical sonata pattern. See also Classical music (Sonata); Minuet.
Loading the player...Sonata by Domenico Scarlatti