Toucan

Toucan, << TOO kan or too KAHN, >> is an unusual-looking bird with an enormous bill. In most species (kinds), the bill is brilliantly colored. Toucans live in the tropical and subtropical forests of Central and South America.

Some kinds of toucans
Some kinds of toucans

There are numerous species of toucans. The largest species, the toco toucan, measures about 25 inches (64 centimeters) long. The smallest toucans, called aracaris and toucanets, grow 12 to 14 inches (30 to 36 centimeters) long. Toucans have a bristly, narrow tongue that resembles a feather. They feed mainly on various small fruits but also eat many small animals, including frogs, lizards, large insects, and baby birds.

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Toco toucan

Most species of toucans live in small flocks that sleep in hollow trees. When toucans sleep, they turn their head around and place their bill down the center of their back. Then they fold their tail over their head.

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Emerald toucanet

Most kinds of toucans mate once a year. They build a nest in a hollow tree, and the female lays from one to five white eggs. The male and the female take turns sitting on the eggs. The eggs hatch after about 15 days, and the parents care for the young in the nest for about 8 weeks.

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Keel-billed toucan