Maremma sheepdog is a massive, strongly built dog first bred to guard sheep. It has a large, bearlike head and strong jaws. It has small, brown eyes, and ears that appear small in proportion to the dog’s huge body. The Maremma has a long, white coat, which is very thick around the neck and flanks. The tail is heavily feathered and is set low. The Maremma stands from 24 to 28 inches (60 to 70 centimeters) at the shoulder and weighs from 67 to 100 pounds (30 to 45 kilograms). The Maremma has been known in Italy for at least 2,000 years.